Thursday, 02.21.08
Carl de souza/AFP Getty Images
On Sunday, Gordon Brown announced that his government would nationalize Northern Rock, a bank with a history of betting on risky mortgages.
Britain's "New" Labor is looking elderly these days. The word "nationalization" has brought back echoes of the "old," quasi-socialist Labor movement, supposedly vanquished thoroughly and finally by Thatcher.
But this is hardly a second red revolution. A bank run forced the government's hand. The government guaranteed Northern Rock's deposits to keep panicky depositors from pulling out and tipping the bank into insolvency. Unable to find a buyer willing to assume the considerable downside risk, the government had little alternative to outright nationalization. The government plans to operate the bank at arm's length.
This sticky situation may offer the best argument for American style deposit insurance. Complaints that deposit insurance encourages both banks and depositors to behave irresponsibly are common. But though these guarantees are expensive and economically distorting, they may be comparatively cheap if they insure against boondoggles like the Northern Rock fiasco.
— Megan McArdle